Toothaches are one of the most common dental issues experienced by people of all ages. Whether it is a dull ache or sharp, throbbing pain, a toothache can interfere with your daily life and signal underlying dental problems that need immediate attention. At Advances in Dentistry in Oklahoma City, we are here to help you understand the causes, treatments and frequently asked questions about toothaches so you can make informed decisions for your oral health.
What Causes a Toothache?
A toothache occurs when the nerve inside your tooth or surrounding tissues becomes irritated or inflamed. Here are the most common causes:
- Cavities
Cavities are one of the leading causes of toothaches. When decay penetrates the enamel, the outer layer of your tooth, and reaches the dentin or pulp, it can cause sensitivity and pain.
- Tooth Abscess
An untreated cavity or severe gum disease can lead to an abscess, a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection. This condition often results in intense, throbbing pain and sometimes swelling which may require immediate treatment.
- Gum Disease
Inflamed or infected gums can cause tooth sensitivity and pain, especially if the disease has progressed to the point of affecting the supporting bone.
- Cracked or Damaged Teeth
A cracked tooth or damaged filling can expose the sensitive inner layers of your tooth, leading to sharp pain, especially when biting down.
- Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Chronic grinding or clenching of teeth can wear down enamel and put pressure on the teeth, causing discomfort and pain over time. Muscles of the face and the TMJ area, close to your ear, can also become painful.
- Sinus Infections
A sinus infection can mimic toothache pain, especially in the upper back teeth, due to their proximity to the sinus cavities.
- Eruption of Wisdom Teeth
When wisdom teeth start to erupt or become impacted, they can cause pain and swelling in the back of your mouth.
- Tooth Sensitivity
Enamel erosion or receding gums can expose dentin, leading to sensitivity to hot, cold or sweet foods and beverages.
- Orthodontic Adjustments
Braces or other dental appliances can cause temporary discomfort as your teeth adjust to new positions.
- Other Causes
Certain medical conditions, such as temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders or nerve issues, can also lead to toothaches.
Treatments for a Toothache
Treating a toothache depends on its cause and severity. Here are the most effective treatments:
- Professional Dental Treatment
The best way to address a toothache is to consult a dentist. At Advances in Dentistry, we offer comprehensive care, including:
- Fillings: To repair cavities and restore your tooth’s structure and natural look. We treat your dental needs with a holistic approach. We do not use mercury fillings. Our fillings are a natural-looking tooth-colored material.
- Root Canal Therapy: To treat infected or inflamed pulp while preserving the natural tooth. A root canal removes the nerve inside the root of the tooth. The tooth remains in your mouth, only the nerve that is inside of the tooth is removed which typically relieves the toothache.
- Extractions: For severely damaged or impacted teeth. The tooth is removed with an extraction and then an implant, bridge or some type of dental appliance, like a partial denture, can be used to replace the extracted tooth.
- Gum Disease Treatment: Including deep cleaning (scaling and root planing) to remove plaque and tartar. Sometimes certain medications can be placed under the gums to help with gum pockets and stimulate healing.
- Pain Management
Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage toothache pain temporarily until you see a dentist.
- Cold Compress
Applying a cold compress to the affected side of your face can reduce swelling and numb the area, providing temporary relief.
- Saltwater Rinse
Rinsing your mouth with warm saltwater can help reduce bacteria and ease inflammation.
- Clove Oil
Clove oil contains eugenol, a natural anesthetic, which can provide temporary relief when applied to the affected tooth if the nerve is exposed.
- Avoid Trigger Foods
Refrain from consuming hot, cold or sugary foods and beverages that can aggravate the pain. Also, avoid biting on a tooth that is hurting if possible.
- Preventive Care
Regular dental checkups and cleanings, avoiding sugary foods and drinks along with proper oral hygiene practices, can help prevent toothaches in the first place.
Frequently Asked Questions About Toothaches
- How do I know if my toothache is serious?
A toothache is serious if it is accompanied by swelling, fever, a persistent bad taste in your mouth or difficulty swallowing. These symptoms could indicate an infection that requires immediate dental care.
- Can a toothache go away on its own?
While some minor toothaches caused by temporary irritation may subside, most toothaches do not go away without treatment. Ignoring a toothache can lead to more serious complications.
- What should I do if I cannot see a dentist right away?
You can manage the pain temporarily with over-the-counter medications, cold compresses or saltwater rinses. However, it is essential to schedule a dental appointment as soon as possible.
- Can stress cause toothaches?
Yes, stress can lead to teeth grinding or clenching, which can cause tooth pain and sensitivity.
- Are there any home remedies for toothaches?
While home remedies like clove oil, garlic paste or saltwater rinses may provide temporary relief, they are not substitutes for professional dental care.
- Why does my tooth hurt more at night?
Toothaches can feel more intense at night due to increased blood flow to the head when lying down, which can heighten the sensitivity of an already irritated tooth. At night lying down with your head elevated can decrease the blood pressure to your face which may help decrease the pain.
- Can a cavity cause a toothache?
Yes, cavities are one of the most common causes of toothaches. When decay penetrates the enamel and affects the inner layers of the tooth, it can cause pain and sensitivity.
- Should I use heat or cold for a toothache?
Cold compresses are generally better for reducing swelling and numbing the pain. Heat should be avoided unless directed by a dentist.
- Can I prevent toothaches?
Yes! Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing twice a day, flossing daily and visiting your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.
- Can children get toothaches?
Absolutely. Children can experience toothaches due to cavities, loose teeth or injury. If your child has a toothache, consult a dentist promptly.
Why Choose Advances in Dentistry for Your Toothache Treatment?
At Advances in Dentistry in Oklahoma City, we are committed to providing exceptional care for all your dental needs. Here is why we are the trusted choice for toothache treatment:
- Experienced Team: Led by Dr. Rhodes, voted Oklahoma City’s favorite cosmetic dentist. Also voted Best Dentist for six years in a row.
- Comprehensive Services: From emergency care, cosmetic dentistry, implant dentistry, and clear aligners to checkups and cleanings, we have you covered.
- State-of-the-art Technology: We use advanced techniques to diagnose and treat dental issues effectively.
- Patient-Centered Care: Your comfort and satisfaction are our top priorities. We typically can get you an appointment rather quickly. We respect your time and we typically run on time with your dental appointments.
Please do not let a toothache disrupt your life. Schedule an appointment with Advances in Dentistry today and experience the best dental care in Oklahoma City. Call 405-751-6996 today!
Conclusion
Toothaches can be a warning sign of underlying dental issues that require professional attention. By understanding the causes, seeking appropriate treatment, and practicing preventive care, you can maintain a healthy, pain-free smile. You can find more information on our website at https://www.advancesindentistry.com/services/emergency-dentist-oklahoma-city-ok/
If you are experiencing a toothache, contact Advances in Dentistry in Oklahoma City. Our dentists, Dr. Corbyn Rhodes and Dr. Angela Windsor have decades of experience in taking care of your toothache quickly and easily.
Real Patient Testimonials:
Quick and pain free
“Had a dental emergency…Dr. Rhodes took care of the issue in a short period of time and very pain free. Awesome job, to him and his staff.” John L.
Great experience
My 89 yr old mother was visiting from FL and had a dental emergency that required a crown. Dr Windsor and her staff worked mom in on the same day we called. The entire staff were so kind, patient, and most of all competent. My mom commented that it was “ painless” and “ they really know how to do it right compared to my FL dentist.” Dr Windsor is the consummate professional and her easy going manner put my mom at ease. I am so grateful. Mary S.
Book your appointment today and let us help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile!